The effects of seed sludge and hydraulic retention time on the production of hydrogen from a cassava processing wastewater and glucose mixture in an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
플라스틱
기타
바이오정밀화학
용매
화학제품
연료
기타
화장품용 기능성소재
계면활성제⁄증점제
의료용 화학소재
치료제
식품첨가제
논문
The effects of seed sludge and hydraulic retention time on the production of hydrogen from a cassava processing wastewater and glucose mixture in an anaerobic fluidized bed reactor
학술지
International journal of hydrogen energy
저자명
Rosa, Paula Rú bia Ferreira; Santos, Samantha Christine; Sakamoto, Isabel Kimiko; Varesche, Maria Bernadete Amâ ncio; Silva, Edson Luiz
초록
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The potential for co-fermentation of a cassava processing wastewater and glucose mixture was studied in anaerobic fluidized bed reactors. The effects of different hydraulic retention times (HRTs) (10–2 h) and varying sources of inoculum are reported. The sludge from a UASB reactor that had been used to treat poultry slaughterhouse wastewater (SP) resulted in the highest yields of hydrogen (HY) and ethanol (EtOHY) of 1.0 mmol H<SUB>2</SUB> g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD (10 h) and 3.0 mmol EtOH g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD (6 h). The sludge from a UASB reactor used for the treatment of swine wastewater (SW) resulted in a maximum HY of 0.65 mmol H<SUB>2</SUB> g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD (6 h) and EtOHY of 2.1 mmol g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD (10 and 8 h). Methane was produced with a maximum production of 9.68 L CH<SUB>4</SUB> d<SUP>−1</SUP> L<SUP>−1</SUP>. Based on phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA, bacteria and methanogenic archaea similar to <I>Lactobacillus</I> and <I>Methanobacterium</I>, respectively, were identified.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Hydrogen and methane were produced in continuous anaerobic fluidized bed reactors. </LI> <LI> Cassava-processing wastewater and glucose were used as the substrate. </LI> <LI> Two different sludges were used. </LI> <LI> 1.0 mmol H<SUB>2</SUB> g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD and 3.0 mmol EtOH g<SUP>−1</SUP> COD were produced. </LI> <LI> The microbial community was similar to <I>Lactobacillus</I> and <I>Methanobacterium</I>. </LI> </UL> </P>