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Enhancement of Taihu blue algae anaerobic digestion efficiency by natural storage

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논문

Enhancement of Taihu blue algae anaerobic digestion efficiency by natural storage

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Miao, H.; Lu, M.; Zhao, M.; Huang, Z.; Ren, H.; Yan, Q.; Ruan, W.

초록

Taihu blue algae after different storage time from 0 to 60d were anaerobic fermented to evaluate their digestibility and process stability. Results showed that anaerobic digestion (AD) of blue algae under 15d natural storage led to the highest CH<SUB>4</SUB> production of 287.6mLg<SUP>-1</SUP> VS at inoculum substrate ratio 2.0, demonstrating 36.69% improvement comparing with that from fresh algae. Storage of blue algae led to cell death, microcystins (MCs) release and VS reduction by spontaneous fermentation. However, it also played an important role in removing algal cell wall barrier, pre-hydrolysis and pre-acidification, leading to the improvement in CH<SUB>4</SUB> yield. Closer examination of volatile fatty acids (VFA) variation, VS removal rates and key enzymes change during AD proved short storage time (&le;15d) of blue algae had higher efficiencies in biodegradation and methanation. Furthermore, AD presented significant biodegradation potential for MCs released from Taihu blue algae.

발행연도

2013

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

149

페이지

pp.359-366

주제어

Taihu blue algae; Biogas production; Natural storage; Enzymatic characterization; Microcystins

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논문; 2013-12-01

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