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Aqueous ammonia pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunches for ethanol production

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논문

Aqueous ammonia pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunches for ethanol production

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Jung, Y.H.; Kim, I.J.; Han, J.I.; Choi, I.G.; Kim, K.H.

초록

Oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) were pretreated by aqueous ammonia soaking for ethanol production. Pretreated EFB, which were pretreated at the optimal conditions of 60<SUP>o</SUP>C, 12h, and 21% (w/w) aqueous ammonia, showed 19.5% and 41.4% glucose yields during an enzymatic digestibility test for 96h when using 15 and 60FPU of cellulase, respectively. Using the pretreated EFB, simultaneous saccharification and fermentation for 168h with 5% (w/v) glucan loading and 60FPU of cellulase and 30CBU of &beta;-glucosidase per gram glucan resulted in ethanol production of 18.6g/L titer, 65.6% of theoretical maximum yield, and 0.11g/L/h of productivity.

발행연도

2011

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

102

20

페이지

pp.9806-9809

주제어

Oil palm empty fruit bunches; Aqueous ammonia pretreatment; Ethanol; Lignocelluloses; Biomass

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논문; 2011-10-01

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