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Hydrogen gas production from distillery wastewater by dark fermentation

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논문

Hydrogen gas production from distillery wastewater by dark fermentation

학술지

International journal of hydrogen energy

저자명

Wicher, E.; Seifert, K.; Zagrodnik, R.; Pietrzyk, B.; Laniecki, M.

초록

The influence of concentration of distillery wastewaters, concentration of inoculum and pH value on hydrogen generation in batch dark fermentation process was studied. Anaerobic digested sludge from municipal purification unit was applied as the source of bacteria mixture. The best specific yield was obtained in system containing 10% v/v of inoculum and 20% v/v of the waste (S<SUB>0</SUB>/X<SUB>0</SUB> = 2.8), whereas the maximum amount of hydrogen and the highest rate of reaction was achieved in system containing 25% v/v inoculum and 40% v/v of waste (S<SUB>0</SUB>/X<SUB>0</SUB> = 2.2). The content of generated hydrogen in biogas was always higher than 62%. Maximum amount of generated hydrogen was 1 l H<SUB>2</SUB>/l medium and the rate was 0.12 l/l/h. Liquid metabolites of hydrogen generation process were mainly acetic and butyric acids. Ethanol and propionic acid were in traces. The ratio of HBu/HAc in medium influenced the yield of generated hydrogen.

발행연도

2013

발행기관

Pergamon Press ; Elsevier Science Ltd

ISSN

0360-3199

ISSN

1879-3487

38

19

페이지

pp.7767-7773

주제어

Hydrogen; Dark fermentation; Distillery wastewaters

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논문; 2013-06-01

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