BioChem - DOS

Dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment of corn stover for enzymatic hydrolysis and efficient ethanol production by recombinant Escherichia coli FBR5 without detoxification

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

Avci, A.; Saha, B.C.; Kennedy, G.J.; Cotta, M.A.

A pretreatment strategy for dilute H<SUB>2</SUB>SO<SUB>4</SUB> pretreatment of corn stover was developed for the purpose of reducing the generation of inhibitory substances during pretreatment so that a detoxification step is not required prior to fermentation while maximizing sugar yield. The optimal conditions for pretreatment of corn stover (10%, w/v) were: 0.75% H<SUB>2</SUB>SO<SUB>4</SUB>, 160<SUP>o</SUP>C, and 0-5min holding time. The conditions were chosen based on maximum glucose release after enzymatic hydrolysis, minimum loss of pentose sugars and minimum formation of sugar degradation products such as furfural and hydroxymethyl furfural. The pretreated corn stover after enzymatic saccharification generated 63.2+/-2.2 and 63.7+/-2.3g total sugars per L at 0 and 5min holding time, respectively. Furfural production was 0.45+/-0.1 and 0.87+/-0.4g/L, respectively. The recombinant Escherichia coli strain FBR5 efficiently fermented non-detoxified corn stover hydrolyzate if the furfural content is <0.5g/L.

2013

Elsevier Applied Science

0960-8524

142

pp.312-319

10.1016/j.biortech.2013.05.002

http://click.ndsl.kr/servlet/OpenAPIDetailView?keyValue=05787966&target=NART&cn=NART66285288

Corn stover; Dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Recombinant Escherichia coli FBR5; Ethanol fermentation