초록
Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) formed with cholinium-based ionic liquid - ILs (or salts) are a novel, low cost, and high efficient technique for the recovery of biomolecules. This study examines the formation of ATPS based on cholinium-based salts (cholinium chloride, cholinium bitartrate and cholinium dihydrogencitrate) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) for the purification of lipase from Bacillus sp. ITP-001, produced by submerged fermentation. The optimum conditions for this purification were determined to be 40wt% of THF and 30wt% of cholinium bitartrate at 25<SUP>o</SUP>C. A purification factor of 130.1+/-11.7 fold, a lipase yield of 90.0+/-0.7% and a partition coefficient of enzyme for IL-rich phase (K<SUB>E</SUB>=0.11+/-0.01) and protein contaminants for THF-rich phase (K<SUB>P</SUB>=1.16+/-0.1) were achieved.