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A novel method for increasing biohydrogen production from food waste using electrodialysis

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논문

A novel method for increasing biohydrogen production from food waste using electrodialysis

학술지

International journal of hydrogen energy

저자명

Hassan, Gamal K.; Massanet-Nicolau, Jaime; Dinsdale, Richard; Jones, Rhys Jon; Abo-Aly, M.M.; El-Gohary, Fatma A.; Guwy, Alan

초록

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The impact of continuous removal of volatile fatty acids on fermentative hydrogen production from food waste (FW) in a Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) was evaluated. Two experimental phases were conducted, a control phase and one in which volatile fatty acids were removed continuously from the reactor for the first time by electrodialysis (ED). Hydrogen yields were 64.7 cm<SUP>3</SUP> H<SUB>2</SUB>/g VS and 227.3 cm<SUP>3</SUP> H<SUB>2</SUB>/g VS for control phase, and ED phase respectively. Continuous removal of volatile fatty acids during fermentation not only increased H<SUB>2</SUB> yields but increased the production of volatile fatty acids (a valuable chemical feedstock) from 0.14 g/g VS to 0.34 g/g VS<SUB>.</SUB> </P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> A novel combination of anaerobic digestion and electrodialysis increased hydrogen production from food waste. </LI> <LI> Using electrodialysis increased hydrogen yield by factor of 3.5. </LI> <LI> Electrodialysis had an effect on the patterns of substrate utilization and volatile fatty acid production. </LI> <LI> Electrodialysis process is potentially compatible with &lsquo;real world&rsquo; waste streams. </LI> </UL> </P>

발행연도

2019

발행기관

Elsevier

라이선스

cc-by

ISSN

0360-3199

ISSN

1879-3487

44

29

페이지

pp.14715-14720

주제어

Food waste; Hydrogen; Volatile fatty acids; Separation; Electrodialysis

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1 2023-12-11
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논문; 2019-06-01

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