A novel method for increasing biohydrogen production from food waste using electrodialysis
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오정밀화학
용매
화학제품
연료
화장품용 기능성소재
계면활성제⁄증점제
의료용 화학소재
치료제
식품첨가제
논문
A novel method for increasing biohydrogen production from food waste using electrodialysis
학술지
International journal of hydrogen energy
저자명
Hassan, Gamal K.; Massanet-Nicolau, Jaime; Dinsdale, Richard; Jones, Rhys Jon; Abo-Aly, M.M.; El-Gohary, Fatma A.; Guwy, Alan
초록
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The impact of continuous removal of volatile fatty acids on fermentative hydrogen production from food waste (FW) in a Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) was evaluated. Two experimental phases were conducted, a control phase and one in which volatile fatty acids were removed continuously from the reactor for the first time by electrodialysis (ED). Hydrogen yields were 64.7 cm<SUP>3</SUP> H<SUB>2</SUB>/g VS and 227.3 cm<SUP>3</SUP> H<SUB>2</SUB>/g VS for control phase, and ED phase respectively. Continuous removal of volatile fatty acids during fermentation not only increased H<SUB>2</SUB> yields but increased the production of volatile fatty acids (a valuable chemical feedstock) from 0.14 g/g VS to 0.34 g/g VS<SUB>.</SUB> </P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> A novel combination of anaerobic digestion and electrodialysis increased hydrogen production from food waste. </LI> <LI> Using electrodialysis increased hydrogen yield by factor of 3.5. </LI> <LI> Electrodialysis had an effect on the patterns of substrate utilization and volatile fatty acid production. </LI> <LI> Electrodialysis process is potentially compatible with ‘real world’ waste streams. </LI> </UL> </P>