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Waste paper and macroalgae co-digestion effect on methane production

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논문

Waste paper and macroalgae co-digestion effect on methane production

학술지

Energy : technologies, resources, reserves, demands, impact, conservation, management, policy

저자명

Rodriguez, Cristina; Alaswad, Abed; El-Hassan, Zaki; Olabi, Abdul G.

초록

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>The present study investigates the effect on methane production from waste paper when co-digested with macroalgal biomass. Both feedstocks were previously mechanically pretreated to reduce their particle size. The study was planned according two factors: the feedstock to inoculum (F/I) ratio and the waste paper to macroalgae (WP/MA) ratio. The F/I ratios checked were 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4 and the WP/MA ratios were 0:100, 25:75, 50:50, 75:25 and 100:0. The highest methane yield (386 L kg<SUP>&minus;1</SUP> VS<SUB>added</SUB>) was achieved at an F/I ratio of 0.2 and a WP/MA ratio of 50:50. A biodegradability index of 0.87 obtained in this study indicates complete conversion of feedstock at an optimum C/N ratio of 26. Synergistic effect was found for WP/MA 25:75, 50:50 and 75:25 mixing ratios compared with the substrates mono-digestion.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> <I>Pelvetia canaliculata</I> was used as a feedstock for anaerobic co-digestion with waste paper. </LI> <LI> Methane yield during co-digestion was 30% higher compared with mono-digestion. </LI> <LI> Maximum biodegradability index of 0.87 achieved at C/N ratio of 26. </LI> <LI> Synergistic effect was present for waste paper and macroalgae co-digestion. </LI> </UL> </P>

발행연도

2018

발행기관

Elsevier

ISSN

0360-5442

ISSN

1873-6785

154

페이지

pp.119-125

주제어

Algae; Anaerobic co-digestion; Biomass; Renewable energy; Waste paper

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1 2023-12-11

논문; 2018-07-01

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