Biotransformation and improved enzymatic extraction of chlorogenic acid from coffee pulp by filamentous fungi
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
고무
플라스틱
기타
바이오정밀화학
화학제품
화장품용 기능성소재
기능성
의료용 화학소재
건강보조식품
논문
Biotransformation and improved enzymatic extraction of chlorogenic acid from coffee pulp by filamentous fungi
학술지
Biotechnology progress
저자명
Torres-Mancera, Marí a Teresa; Baqueiro-Peñ a, Itzamná Figueroa-Montero, Arturo; Rodrí guez-Serrano, Gabriela; Gonzá lez-Zamora, Eduardo; Favela-Torres, Ernesto; Saucedo-Castañ eda, Gerardo
초록
<P>The highest enzymatic extraction of covalent linked chlorogenic (36.1%) and caffeic (CA) (33%) acids from coffee pulp (CP) was achieved by solid-state fermentation with a mixture of three enzymatic extracts produced by Aspergillus tamarii, Rhizomucor pusillus, and Trametes sp. Enzyme extracts were produced in a practical inexpensive way. Synergistic effects on the extraction yield were observed when more than one enzyme extract was used. In addition, biotransformation of chlorogenic acid (ChA) by Aspergillus niger C23308 was studied. Equimolar transformation of ChA into CA and quinic acids (QA) was observed during the first 36 h in submerged culture. Subsequently, after 36 h, equimolar transformation of CA into protocatechuic acid was observed; this pathway is being reported for the first time for A. niger. QA was used as a carbon source by A. niger C23308. This study presents the potential of using CP to produce enzymes and compounds such as ChA with biological activities.</P>