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Biomass and lipid production of Chlorella protothecoides under heterotrophic cultivation on a mixed waste substrate of brewer fermentation and crude glycerol

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논문

Biomass and lipid production of Chlorella protothecoides under heterotrophic cultivation on a mixed waste substrate of brewer fermentation and crude glycerol

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Feng, X.; Walker, T.H.; Bridges, W.C.; Thornton, C.; Gopalakrishnan, K.

초록

Biomass and lipid accumulation of heterotrophic microalgae Chlorella protothecoides by supplying mixed waste substrate of brewer fermentation and crude glycerol were investigated. The biomass concentrations of the old and the new C. protothecoides strains on day 6 reached 14.07 and 12.73g/L, respectively, which were comparable to those in basal medium with supplement of glucose and yeast extract (BM-GY) (14.47g/L for old strains and 11.43g/L for new strains) (P>0.05). Approximately 81.5% of total organic carbon and 65.1% of total nitrogen in the mixed waste were effectively removed. The accumulated lipid productivities of the old and the new C. protothecoides strains in BM-GY were 2.07 and 1.61g/L/day, respectively, whereas in the mixed waste, lipid productivities could reach 2.12 and 1.81g/L/day, respectively. Our result highlights a new approach of mixing carbon-rich and nitrogen-rich wastes as economical and practical alternative substrates for biofuel production.

발행연도

2014

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

166

페이지

pp.17-23

주제어

Chlorella protothecoides; Brewer fermentation waste; Crude glycerol; Biomass accumulation; Lipid productivity

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1 2023-12-11

논문; 2014-08-01

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