Characterization on surface modification of kenaf biomass via microbial fermentation

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바이오화학분류

- 바이오플라스틱
  1. 플라스틱
- 바이오정밀화학
  1. 기타
- 화장품용 기능성소재
  1. 계면활성제⁄증점제
- 의료용 화학소재
  1. 치료제
  2. 식품첨가제

논문

Characterization on surface modification of kenaf biomass via microbial fermentation

학술지

Advanced materials research : AMR

저자명

Fitrie, M.I. Ahmad; Anuar, Hazleen; Nur Aisyah, M.N.; Nur Aimi, M.N.; Nurhafizah, Seeni Mohamed; Mel, Maizirwan; Othman, Rashidi; Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri

초록

<P>Kenaf is categorized as one of the natural fibre which is used as replacement to man-made fibre due to its various advantages. It is a natural fibre of low density, low cost, recyclable and biodegradable. This paper presents the surface modification of kenaf biomass in terms of its morphology, chemical properties and crystallinity, as observed under scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. Peak at 1600 cm-1 to 1200 cm-1 FTIR shows the disappearance of lignin in the treated kenaf. On the other hand, crystallinity indexes (CI) for untreated and treated kenaf are determined by XRD that show 83.3 % and 67.7 % accordingly.</P>

발행연도

2012

발행기관

Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.

ISSN

1022-6680

ISSN

1662-8985

권

576

페이지

pp.268-271