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Extreme-thermophilic biohydrogen production by an anaerobic heat treated digested sewage sludge culture

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논문

Extreme-thermophilic biohydrogen production by an anaerobic heat treated digested sewage sludge culture

학술지

International journal of hydrogen energy

저자명

Hasyim, R.; Imai, T.; Reungsang, A.; O-Thong, S.

초록

Biohydrogen production process from glucose using extreme-thermophilic H<SUB>2</SUB>-producing bacteria enriched from digested sewage sludge was investigated for five cycles of repeated batch experiment at 70 <SUP>o</SUP>C. Heat shock pretreatment was used for preparation of hydrogen-producing bacteria comparing to an untreated anaerobic digested sludge for their hydrogen production performance and responsible microbial community structures. The results showed that the heat shock pretreatment completely repressed methanogenic activity and gave the maximum hydrogen production yield of 355-488 ml H<SUB>2</SUB>/g COD in the second cycle of repeated batch cultivation with more stable gas production during the cultivation when compared with control. Hydrogen production was accompanied by production of acetic acid. The average specific hydrogen in five cycles experiment ranged from 150 to 200 ml H<SUB>2</SUB>/g VSS. PCR-DGGE profiling showed that the extreme-thermophilic culture predominant species were closely affiliated to Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus.

발행연도

2011

발행기관

Pergamon Press ; Elsevier Science Ltd

ISSN

0360-3199

ISSN

1879-3487

36

14

페이지

pp.8727-8734

주제어

Biohydrogen production; Digested sewage sludge; Extreme-thermophilic; Thermoanaerobacter pseudethanolicus

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논문; 2011-07-01

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