Coevolution with bacteria drives the evolution of aerobic fermentation in Lachancea kluyveri
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
플라스틱
바이오정밀화학
용매
화학제품
연료
기타
화장품용 기능성소재
계면활성제⁄증점제
의료용 화학소재
식품첨가제
논문
Coevolution with bacteria drives the evolution of aerobic fermentation in Lachancea kluyveri
학술지
PloS one
저자명
Zhou, Nerve; Swamy, Krishna B. S.; Leu, Jun-Yi; McDonald, Michael J.; Galafassi, Silvia; Compagno, Concetta; Piš kur, Jure
초록
<P>The Crabtree positive yeasts, such as <I>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</I>, prefer fermentation to respiration, even under fully aerobic conditions. The selective pressures that drove the evolution of this trait remain controversial because of the low ATP yield of fermentation compared to respiration. Here we propagate experimental populations of the weak-Crabtree yeast <I>Lachancea kluyveri</I>, in competitive co-culture with bacteria. We find that <I>L</I>. <I>kluyveri</I> adapts by producing quantities of ethanol lethal to bacteria and evolves several of the defining characteristics of Crabtree positive yeasts. We use precise quantitative analysis to show that the rate advantage of fermentation over aerobic respiration is insufficient to provide an overall growth advantage. Thus, the rapid consumption of glucose and the utilization of ethanol are essential for the success of the aerobic fermentation strategy. These results corroborate that selection derived from competition with bacteria could have provided the impetus for the evolution of the Crabtree positive trait.</P>