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Effect of ferric ion on nitrogen consumption, biomass and oil accumulation of a Scenedesmus rubescens-like microalga

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    • 바이오정밀화학
      1. 용매
      2. 화학제품
      3. 기타
    • 화장품용 기능성소재
      1. 향수
      2. 보습재
      3. 기능성
      4. 계면활성제⁄증점제
    • 의료용 화학소재
      1. 치료제
      2. 건강보조식품
      3. 식품첨가제
논문

Effect of ferric ion on nitrogen consumption, biomass and oil accumulation of a Scenedesmus rubescens-like microalga

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Lin, Qiang; Gu, Na; Lin, Junda

초록

<P><B>Highlights</B></P><P>&#x025BA; <I>Scenedesmus rubescens</I>-like microalga prefers <SUP>Fe2+</SUP>&ndash;SO42-/EDTA as the iron source. &#x025BA; High or low Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentration restricts ammonia consumption and FAME accumulation. &#x025BA; Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentrations significantly affect the FAME profiles and productivity. &#x025BA; High C18 content of this species strengthen its potential for biodiesel production.</P> <P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>This investigation examined the effects of ferric ion source and concentration on the biomass yield, fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) productivity and composition from <I>Scenedesmus rubescens</I>-like microalga. The algae cultivated with <SUP>Fe2+</SUP>&ndash;SO42-/EDTA had higher ash free dry biomass (AFDB) production and <I>in vivo</I> chlorophyll a concentration than those with <SUP>Fe2+</SUP>&ndash;SO42- and Fe<SUP>3+</SUP>&ndash;Cl<SUP>&minus;</SUP> (<I>P</I><0.001). The high or low Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentration can partly restrict the ammonia consumption, the AFDB and FAME accumulation. The algae at 1mg/L Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentration had the highest AFDB and FAME productivity (341.1&plusmn;25.8 and 107.8&plusmn;19.3mg/L/d) (<I>P</I><0.001). The mean content of C16 and C18 series at all Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentrations was 88.6%&plusmn;2.9% of total FAME, and it decreased with the increase of Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentrations. Among the fatty acids profiles, the contents of C18: 0, C18: 1<I>n</I>&minus;7 and C18: 1<I>n</I>&minus;9 are significantly changed under the different Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> concentrations, but not the contents of C16 series.</P>

발행연도

2012

ISSN

0960-8524

112

페이지

pp.242-247

주제어

Ferric ion; Biomass; Productivity; Fatty acid; Scenedesmus rubescens-like microalga

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논문; 2012-05-01

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