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Biohydrogen production by immobilized Chlorella sp. using cycles of oxygenic photosynthesis and anaerobiosis

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논문

Biohydrogen production by immobilized Chlorella sp. using cycles of oxygenic photosynthesis and anaerobiosis

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Song, Wei; Rashid, Naim; Choi, Wookjin; Lee, Kisay

초록

<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>Hydrogen production was studied using immobilized green alga <I>Chlorella</I> sp. through a two-stage cyclic process where immobilized cells were first incubated in oxygenic photosynthesis followed by anaerobic incubation for H<SUB>2</SUB> production in the absence of sulfur. <I>Chlorella</I> sp. used in this study was capable of generating H<SUB>2</SUB> under immobilized state in agar. The externally added glucose enhanced H<SUB>2</SUB> production rates and total produced volume while shortened the lag time required for cell adaptation prior to H<SUB>2</SUB> evolution. The rate of hydrogen evolution was increased as temperature increased, and the maximum evolution rate under 30mM glucose was 183mL/h/L and 238mL/h/L at 37&deg;C and 40&deg;C, respectively. In order to continue repeated cycles of H<SUB>2</SUB> production, at least two days of photosynthesis stage should be allowed for cells to recover H<SUB>2</SUB> production potential and cell viability before returning to H<SUB>2</SUB> production stage again.</P>

발행연도

2011

ISSN

0960-8524

102

18

페이지

pp.8676-8681

주제어

Hydrogen production; Chlorella; Immobilization; Photosynthesis; Anaerobiosis

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논문; 2011-09-01

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