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Effect of dark/light periods on the polyhydroxyalkanoate production of a photosynthetic mixed culture

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논문

Effect of dark/light periods on the polyhydroxyalkanoate production of a photosynthetic mixed culture

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Fradinho, J.C.; Oehmen, A.; Reis, M.A.M.

초록

This work studied the possibility of operating a viable polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) producing photosynthetic mixed culture (PMC) under dark/light periods without aeration. The culture was subjected to a feast and famine regime, being fed in the dark phase and entering into famine during the light phase. Throughout consecutive feast and famine dark/light periods, the PMC became enriched in PHA accumulating organisms, where non-PHA producing algae that can grow under continuous illumination were out-competed. The very low algae levels enabled greater light and carbon source availability for PHA accumulating bacteria, leading to higher metabolic rates and PHA levels. The PMC reached a PHA content of 30% PHA/VSS, and doubled its specific PHA production rate in relation to PMCs operated previously under continuous illumination. This new process takes a further step towards operating a more cost effective PMC system for PHA production, opening up the possibility for direct sunlight utilization in the future.

발행연도

2013

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

148

페이지

pp.474-479

주제어

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA); Photosynthetic mixed cultures; Dark/light cycles; Anaerobic culture selection; Feast and famine

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논문; 2013-11-01

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