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Upgrading dilute ethanol from syngas fermentation to n-caproate with reactor microbiomes

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논문

Upgrading dilute ethanol from syngas fermentation to n-caproate with reactor microbiomes

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Vasudevan, D.; Richter, H.; Angenent, L.T.

초록

Fermentation of syngas from renewable biomass, which is part of the syngas platform, is gaining momentum. Here, the objective was to evaluate a proof-of-concept bioprocessing system with diluted ethanol and acetic acid in actual syngas fermentation effluent as the substrate for chain elongation into the product n-caproic acid, which can be separated with less energy input than ethanol. Chain elongation is performed with open cultures of microbial populations (reactor microbiomes) as part of the carboxylate platform. The highest concentration of n-caproic acid of ~1gL<SUP>-1</SUP> was produced at a pH of 5.44 and a production rate of 1.7gL<SUP>-1</SUP>day<SUP>-1</SUP>. A higher n-butyrate production rate of 20gL<SUP>-1</SUP>day<SUP>-1</SUP> indicated that product toxicity was limiting the chain elongation step from n-butyric acid to n-caproic acid. This result shows that the syngas and carboxylate platforms can be integrated within a biorefinery, but that product separation is necessary.

발행연도

2014

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

151

페이지

pp.378-382

주제어

n-Caproic acid; Chain elongation; Reversed beta-oxidation; Carboxylate platform; Syngas platform

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1 2023-12-11
2 2023-12-11
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논문; 2014-01-01

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