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Enzymatic hydrolysis and production of bioethanol from common macrophytic green alga Ulva fasciata Delile

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바이오화학분류
    • 바이오플라스틱
      1. 플라스틱
    • 바이오정밀화학
      1. 용매
      2. 화학제품
      3. 연료
    • 화장품용 기능성소재
      1. 계면활성제⁄증점제
    • 의료용 화학소재
      1. 식품첨가제
논문

Enzymatic hydrolysis and production of bioethanol from common macrophytic green alga Ulva fasciata Delile

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Trivedi, N.; Gupta, V.; Reddy, C.R.K.; Jha, B.

초록

The green seaweed Ulva which proliferates fast and occurs abundantly worldwide was used as a feedstock for production of ethanol following enzymatic hydrolysis. Among the different cellulases investigated for efficient saccharification, cellulase 22119 showed the highest conversion efficiency of biomass into reducing sugars than Viscozyme L, Cellulase 22086 and 22128. Pre-heat treatment of biomass in aqueous medium at 120<SUP>o</SUP>C for 1h followed by incubation in 2% (v/v) enzyme for 36h at 45<SUP>o</SUP>C gave a maximum yield of sugar 206.82+/-14.96mg/g. The fermentation of hydrolysate gave ethanol yield of 0.45g/g reducing sugar accounting for 88.2% conversion efficiency. These values are substantially higher than those of reported so far for both agarophytes and carrageenophytes. It was also confirmed that enzyme can be used twice without compromising on the saccharification efficiency. The findings of this study reveal that Ulva can be a potential feedstock for bioethanol production.

발행연도

2013

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

150

페이지

pp.106-112

주제어

Bioethanol; Cellulose; Fermentation; Macroalgae

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1 2023-12-11

논문; 2013-12-01

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