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Enzyme-Polymer Conjugates as Robust Pickering Interfacial Biocatalysts for Efficient Biotransformations and One-Pot Cascade Reactions

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논문

Enzyme-Polymer Conjugates as Robust Pickering Interfacial Biocatalysts for Efficient Biotransformations and One-Pot Cascade Reactions

학술지

Angewandte Chemie. international edition

저자명

Sun, Zhiyong; Glebe, Ulrich; Charan, Himanshu; Bö ker, Alexander; Wu, Changzhu

초록

<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>Despite the rapid development of Pickering interfacial catalysis (PIC) at liquid&ndash;liquid interfaces with chemocatalysts, the use of unstable biocatalysts at emulsion interfaces remains a technical challenge. Herein, we present a Pickering interfacial biocatalysis (PIB) platform based on robust and recyclable enzyme&ndash;polymer conjugates that act as both catalytic sites and stabilizers at the interface of Pickering emulsions. The conjugates were prepared by growing poly(<I>N</I>&#8208;isopropylacrylamide) on a fragile enzyme, benzaldehyde lyase, under physiological conditions. The mild in situ conjugation process preserved the enzyme structure, and the conjugates were used to emulsify a water&ndash;organic two&#8208;phase system into a stable Pickering emulsion, leading to a significantly larger interfacial area and a 270&#8208;fold improvement in catalytic performance as compared to the unemulsified two&#8208;phase system. The PIB system could be reused multiple times. Conjugates of other enzymes were also fabricated and applied for cascade reactions.</P>

발행연도

2018

ISSN

1433-7851

ISSN

1521-3773

57

42

페이지

pp.13810-13814

주제어

biphasic catalysis; cascade reactions; enzyme catalysis; enzyme&#x2013; polymer conjugates; Pickering interfacial catalysis;

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2 2023-12-11

논문; 2018-12-31

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