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Comparison of three screening methods to select mixed-microbial inoculum for mixed-acid fermentations

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    • 바이오정밀화학
      1. 용매
      2. 화학제품
    • 화장품용 기능성소재
      1. 향수
      2. 계면활성제⁄증점제
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      2. 식품첨가제
논문

Comparison of three screening methods to select mixed-microbial inoculum for mixed-acid fermentations

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Golub, K.W.; Forrest, A.K.; Wales, M.E.; Hammett, A.J.M.; Cope, J.L.; Wilkinson, H.H.; Holtzapple, M.T.

초록

Using a mixed culture of microorganisms, the carboxylate platform converts biomass into hydrocarbons and chemicals. To develop a method that identifies the highest performing inoculum for carboxylate fermentations, five bacterial communities were screened and ranked by three fermentation performance tests: (1) 30-day batch screen, (2) 28-day continuum particle distribution model (CPDM), and (3) 5-month continuous countercurrent fermentation trains. To screen numerous inocula sources, these tests were used sequentially in an aseptic environment. For the batch-fermentation screen, Inoculum 1 achieved the highest conversion. For the CPDM evaluation, the operating map for Inoculum 1 had the highest performance. For the continuous countercurrent fermentation, the train resulting from Inoculum 1 was among the best performers. This study suggests that the three screens are a useful and predictive method for choosing optimal inocula sources. The bacterial community with optimal performance in these three screens could be considered for use in commercial-scale fermentations.

발행연도

2013

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

130

페이지

pp.739-749

주제어

Carboxylate platform; MixAlco(TM) process; Bioscreening; Bioprospecting; Mixed-acid fermentation

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논문; 2013-02-01

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