Efficacy of recombinant erythropoietin for the late treatment of anemia of prematurity in a level IV neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective single-center cohort study
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
의료용 화학소재
치료제
논문
Efficacy of recombinant erythropoietin for the late treatment of anemia of prematurity in a level IV neonatal intensive care unit: a retrospective single-center cohort study
학술지
Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association
저자명
Connolly, Jillian M.; McClary, Jacquelyn D.; Desai, Riddhi; Sundaram, Anupama; Neudecker, Mandy; Nock, Mary L.; Ryan, Rita M.; Marasch, Jaime L.
초록
OBJECTIVE: To describe the population to which we administered recombinant erythropoietin and to determine the effectiveness of this treatment as quantified by the change in hematocrit. STUDY DESIGN: This retrospective chart review study included infants who received erythropoietin for the treatment of anemia of prematurity. RESULTS: There were 132 infants representing 162 unique treatment courses included in the study. The average duration of therapy was 9 days (±7) and 6 doses (±2). The average change in hematocrit (Hct) was 6.2% (SD 3.9%, p < 0.001). Rise in Hct was associated with a higher number of rEPO doses (p < 0.001) and higher postmenstrual age (p < 0.001). In our small cohort we did not find an association between the number of rEPO doses and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) requiring treatment. CONCLUSION: Erythropoietin is safe and effective at treating anemia of prematurity as evidenced by a clinically and statistically significant increase in Hct from baseline.