Enhancement of volatile fatty acids production from rice straw via anaerobic digestion with chemical pretreatment
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
고무
플라스틱
기타
바이오정밀화학
화학제품
기타
화장품용 기능성소재
기타
의료용 화학소재
식품첨가제
논문
Enhancement of volatile fatty acids production from rice straw via anaerobic digestion with chemical pretreatment
학술지
Bioprocess and biosystems engineering
저자명
Park, Gwon Woo; Kim, Ilgook; Jung, Kwonsu; Seo, Charles; Han, Jong-In; Chang, Ho Nam; Kim, Yeu-Chun
초록
<P>Rice straw is one of the most abundant renewable biomass sources and was selected as the feedstock for the production of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) from which microbial biodiesel can be produced. Two kinds of chemical pretreatments involving nitric acid and sodium hydroxide were investigated at 150?C with 20?min of reaction time. The nitric acid pretreatment generated the most hemicellulose hydrolyzate, while significant reduction of the lignin occurred with sodium hydroxide pretreatment. Anaerobic digestion of 20?g/L rice straw yielded 6.00 and 7.09?g VFAs/L with 0.5?% HNO3 and 2?% NaOH, respectively. The VFAs yield with 2?% NaOH was 0.35?g/g.</P>