Continuous-Flow Synthesis of (R)-Propylene Carbonate: An Important Intermediate in the Synthesis of Tenofovir
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
고무
바이오정밀화학
용매
화학제품
화장품용 기능성소재
보습재
논문
Continuous-Flow Synthesis of (R)-Propylene Carbonate: An Important Intermediate in the Synthesis of Tenofovir
학술지
European journal of organic chemistry
저자명
Suveges, Nicolas S.; Rodriguez, Anderson A.; Diederichs, Carla C.; de Souza, Stefania P.; Leã o, Raquel A. C.; Miranda, Leandro S. M.; Horta, Bruno A. C.; Pedraza, Sé rgio F.; de Carvalho, Otavio V.; Pais, Karla C.; Terra, José H. C.; de Souza, Rodrigo O. M. A.
초록
<P>(<I>R</I>)‐Propylene carbonate is an important intermediate in the synthesis of tenofovir pro‐drugs such as tenofovir alafenamide fumarate (TAF) and tenofovir diisoproyl fumarate (TDF). Independent of the pro‐drug type, tenofovir presents a chiral secondary hydroxy derivative, which can be obtained directly from (<I>R</I>)‐propylene carbonate. Herein, we report our chemo‐enzymatic continuous‐flow strategy towards (<I>R</I>)‐propylene carbonate starting from a very cheap and renewable raw material, glycerol. We were able to synthesize (<I>R</I>)‐propylene carbonate in seven continuous‐flow steps, starting from glycerol, in good‐to‐excellent yields (66–93 %) and excellent selectivity (<I>E</I> > 200).</P>