초록
<P>Conversion of glycerol into high-value products is of significant importance for sustainability in the biofuel industry. In this study, pyruvic acid, a central intermediate needed for the production of versatile biomolecules, was produced from glycerol without the addition of any cofactors by the cell-free bio-system composed of alditol oxidase, dihydroxy acid dehydratase, and catalase. (3<I>R</I>)-Acetoin was then produced at 85.5% of the theoretical yield from glycerol by α-acetolactate synthase and α-acetolactate decarboxylase. Since other biomolecules can also be produced from pyruvic acid, the cell-free bio-system might serve as a versatile bio-production platform, and support the viability of the biofuel economy.</P><BR><BR><P>Graphic Abstract</P><P>(3<I>R</I>)-Acetoin was produced from glycerol by a cell-free bio-system comprised of Aldo, catalase, DHAD, ALS and ALDC.<BR><IMG SRC='http://pubs.rsc.org/services/images/RSCpubs.ePlatform.Service.FreeContent.ImageService.svc/ImageService/image/GA?id=c4gc01685h'><BR></P>