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A mesophilic Clostridium species that produces butanol from monosaccharides and hydrogen from polysaccharides

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바이오화학분류
    • 바이오플라스틱
      1. 플라스틱
    • 바이오정밀화학
      1. 용매
      2. 화학제품
      3. 연료
    • 화장품용 기능성소재
      1. 계면활성제⁄증점제
    • 의료용 화학소재
      1. 치료제
      2. 식품첨가제
논문

A mesophilic Clostridium species that produces butanol from monosaccharides and hydrogen from polysaccharides

학술지

Bioresource technology : biomass, bioenergy, biowastes, conversion technologies, biotransformations, production technologies

저자명

Bramono, S.E.; Lam, Y.S.; Ong, S.L.; He, J.

초록

A unique mesophilic Clostridium species strain BOH3 is obtained in this study, which is capable of fermenting monosaccharides to produce butanol and hydrolyzing polysaccharides to produce hydrogen (H<SUB>2</SUB>) and volatile fatty acids (VFAs). From 30g/L of glucose and xylose each, batch culture BOH3 was able to produce 4.67 and 4.63g/L of butanol. Enhancement treatments by increasing the inoculated cells improved butanol production to 7.05 and 7.41g/L, respectively. Hydrogen production (2.47 and 1.93mmol) was observed when cellulose and xylan (10g/L each) were used, suggesting that strain BOH3 possesses xylanolytic and cellulolytic capabilities. These unique features reveal the strain's novelty as most wild-type solventogenic strains have not been reported to have such properties. Therefore, culture BOH3 is promising in generating butanol and hydrogen from renewable feedstock.

발행연도

2011

발행기관

Elsevier Applied Science

ISSN

0960-8524

102

20

페이지

pp.9558-9563

주제어

Butanol; Hydrogen; Clostridium; Cellulose; Xylan

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논문; 2011-10-01

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