One-Pot Cascade Synthesis of (3S)-Hydroxyketones Catalyzed by Transketolase via Hydroxypyruvate Generated in Situ from D-Serine by D-Amino Acid Oxidase
메타 데이터
바이오화학분류
바이오플라스틱
기타
바이오정밀화학
기타
화장품용 기능성소재
기타
의료용 화학소재
식품첨가제
논문
One-Pot Cascade Synthesis of (3S)-Hydroxyketones Catalyzed by Transketolase via Hydroxypyruvate Generated in Situ from D-Serine by D-Amino Acid Oxidase
<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>We described an efficient <I>in situ</I> generation of hydroxypyruvate from <SMALL>d</SMALL>‐serine catalyzed by a <SMALL>d</SMALL>‐amino acid oxidase from <I>Rhodotorula gracilis</I>. This strategy revealed an interesting alternative to the conventional chemical synthesis of hydroxypyruvate starting from toxic bromopyruvate or to the enzymatic transamination from <SMALL>l</SMALL>‐serine requiring an additional substrate as amino acceptor. Hydroxypyruvate thus produced was used as donor substrate of transketolases from <I>Escherichia coli</I> or from <I>Geobacillus stearothermophilus</I> catalyzing the stereoselective formation of a carbon−carbon bond. The enzymatic cascade reaction was performed in one‐pot in the presence of <SMALL>d</SMALL>‐serine and appropriate aldehydes for the synthesis of valuable (3<I>S</I>)‐hydroxyketones, which were obtained with high enantio‐ and diastereoselectivity and in good yield. The efficiency of the process was based on the irreversibility of both reactions allowing complete conversion of <SMALL>d</SMALL>‐serine and aldehydes.</P>