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Pretreatment of poultry manure for efficient biogas production as monosubstrate or co-fermentation with maize silage and corn stover

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논문

Pretreatment of poultry manure for efficient biogas production as monosubstrate or co-fermentation with maize silage and corn stover

학술지

Anaerobe

저자명

Bö jti, Tamá s; Ková cs, Korné l L.; Kakuk, Balá zs; Wirth, Roland; Rá khely, Gá bor; Bagi, Zoltá n

초록

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Water extraction of raw chicken manure elevated the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio 2.7-fold, i.e. from 7.48 to 19.81. The treated chicken manure (T-CM) thus became suitable for biogas fermentation as monosubstrate. Improved methane production was achieved in co-fermentations with either maize silage (24% more methane) or corn stover (19% more methane) relative to T-CM monosubstrate. The standardized biogas potential assay indicated that the methane yields varied with the organic loading rate between 160 and 250 mL CH<SUB>4</SUB>/g organic total solid (oTS). Co-fermentation with maize silage was sustainable in continuous anaerobic digestion for at least 4 months.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Water extraction of raw poultry manure removed a substantial portion of toxic nitrogen compounds. </LI> <LI> The treated solid fraction became amenable for AD as monosubstrate without acclimation. </LI> <LI> Co-digestion with either maize silage or corn stover facilitated AD. </LI> <LI> Sustainable biological methane production was achieved in continuous co-fermentation. </LI> </UL> </P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>

발행연도

2017

발행기관

Elsevier

ISSN

1075-9964

ISSN

1095-8274

46

페이지

pp.138-145

주제어

Anaerobic digestion; Chicken manure; Co-fermentation; Maize silage; Corn stover

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1 2023-12-11

논문; 2017-08-01

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